.2012 – Consumers- increased reliance on social media ratings and reviews will see enterprise spending on paid social media ratings and reviews increase, making up 10 to 15 per cent of all reviews by 2014, according to Gartner, Inc. However, analysts predict that increased media attention on fake social media ratings and reviews will result in at least two Fortune 500 brands facing litigation from the US Federal Trade Commission (FTC) over the next two years.
“With over half of the internet-s population on social networks, organisations are scrambling for new ways to build bigger follower bases, generate more hits on videos, garner more positive reviews than their competitors and solicit -likes- on their Facebook pages,” said Jenny Sussin, senior research analyst at Gartner. “Many marketers have turned to paying for positive reviews with cash, coupons and promotions including additional hits on YouTube videos in order to pique site visitors- interests in the hope of increasing sales, customer loyalty and customer advocacy through social media -word of mouth- campaigns.”
Organisations that opt to pay for phoney reviews can, and have, faced both public condemnation as well as monetary fines. In 2009, the FTC determined that paying for positive reviews without disclosing that the reviewer had been compensated equates to deceptive advertising and would be prosecuted as such.
“Marketing, customer service and IT social media managers looking to use reviews, fans and -likes- to improve their brand-s reputation on social media must beware of the potential negative consequences on corporate reputation and profitability,” said Ed Thompson, vice president and distinguished analyst at Gartner. “Chief marketing officers (CMOs) will need to weigh the longer-term risks of being caught and the associated fines and damage to reputation and balance them against the short-term potential rewards of increased business and the prevailing common business practice in their market, often regardless of ethics.”
As the FTC begins to crack down on this practice of fake reviews/ratings, some reputation management companies are taking a different approach, not posting new, fake, favourable reviews, but identifying fake and defaming reviews and requesting the reviewers or host site remove them or face legal repercussions. Gartner analysts said they expect a similar market of companies to emerge specialising in reputation defence versus reputation creation.
Gartner said that although consumer trust in social media is currently low, consumer perception of tightened government regulation and increased media exposure of fake social media ratings and reviews will ultimately increase consumer trust in new and existing social media ratings and reviews.
“Organisations engaging in social media can help to promote trust by openly embracing both positive and negative reviews and leveraging negative reviews as a way to encourage customers with positive product or service experiences to share them on review sites as well,” Ms Sussin said. “They should also respond to ratings and reviews in an official capacity to demonstrate willingness to engage in productive conversation with anyone.”
Additional information is available in the Gartner report “The Consequences of Fake Fans, -Likes- and Reviews on Social Networks”. The report is available on Gartner-s web site at http://www.gartner.com/resId=2091515.
Gartner analysts will be further discussing the future of social and the customer experience at Gartner Symposium/ITxpo 2012.
About Gartner Symposium/ITxpo
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Gartner will host a complimentary webinar on 27 September at 2:30pm UK time titled, “The Evolution of the Powerful New Nexus: Gartner Symposium/ITxpo 2012 Preview”. Peter Sondergaard, senior vice president and global head of research at Gartner, will discuss why the Nexus of Forces is such a crucial concept for all CIOs and IT leaders and how it has evolved. He will also explain why this year-s theme “Focus, Connect, Lead” is so central to Gartner Symposium/ITxpo 2012. To register for this free webinar, please visit http://my.gartner.com/webinardetail/resId=2142416.
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